Role Theory in Foreign Policy Analysis: Conceptual Explanations and the Case of China-ASEAN Relations
Author: Yuan WeihuaSilver Editor Source: Contemporary Asia Pacific StudiesTime :2014-04-08 15:12:00
Abstract:The role of the state is defined as the behavior and recognition of an individual state within a set of norms and the behavioral expectations of states towards one another as shaped by interactive dynamics between a dyad of states. These expectations are shaped by domestic factors, external factors and interactive dynamics between states. National role theory can explain the international behavior of states. This article provides a typology of national role theories and an analysis of their explanatory mechanisms. First it reviews the basic concept of the role of the state and its roots; second it considers the case of China-ASEAN relations to analyze how national role theory can be used to explain contemporary foreign policy behavior; finally it reviews the contribution of national role theory to the analysis of foreign policy behavior and possible ways whereby which the theory might be improved through future research. It argues that national role theory enhances foreign policy analysis and establishes a linkage between foreign policy analysis and international relations research. At the same time though, the theory needs to become more precise.
