The Lessons of ASEAN Expansion for the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO): Prospects of Expansion of SCO Membership

　　Abstract: In order to promote the continued development of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization, the issue of its expansion must be resolved. As a regional multilateral grouping with objectives and principles similar to those of the SCO and with successful experiences in expanding its membership, ASEAN expansion offers a number of important lessons for the SCO. Considering ASEAN’s history of expansion, this article argues that clarifying its position and shaping a friendly international and regional environment are necessary conditions for the successful expansion of SCO’s membership. SCO member states mutually agree on the following three basic principles regarding selection of new member states and timing of new member entry into the body: political considerations, goals, and effectiveness. Based on these standards and considering the present status quo, the SCO might offer Afghanistan preferential consideration for membership.  

　　About the Author: Chen Xiaoding is an Associate Professor in the Institute for Central Asian Studies and the School of Politics and Administration of Lanzhou University 

　　Wang Yaqi is a MA Student in the School of Politics and Administration of Lanzhou University